
PHYSICAL WELLNESS
your skin’s natural moisturizer
SEBACEOUS GLAND
Sebaceous glands are small, oil-producing glands found in your skin. They secrete sebum, an oily substance that keeps your skin and hair soft, flexible, and protected. Most are connected to hair follicles, releasing oil onto both the skin’s surface and the hair shaft.
Regulates body temperature by releasing sweat for cooling
Helps maintain salt and fluid balance
Eliminates small amounts of waste (like urea and ammonia)
Plays a role in skin hydration
Supports immune defense by producing antimicrobial peptides
SEBACEOUS GLAND BASICS
Common Terms + Simple Definitions
Here’s a mini glossary for sebaceous gland-related words you’ll see throughout the site:
Sebum - Oily substance that keeps skin and hair soft and hydrated
Sebaceous Gland - Oil gland found in the skin, usually attached to hair follicles
Follicle - Tiny skin structure where hair grows and sebum is released
T-zone - Forehead, nose, and chin area where sebaceous glands are most active
Acne - Skin condition caused by clogged hair follicles with oil, dead skin, and bacteria
WHAT SEBACEOUS GLANDS WORK WITH
sEBACEOUS glands + OTHER SYSTEMS
Hair Follicles → Oil is secreted into follicles to coat hair and skin
Skin (Epidermis & Dermis) → Sebum protects and hydrates the skin layers
Sweat Glands → Work together with sebum to regulate skin hydration
Immune System → Sebum helps defend against harmful microbes
Hormones → Influence sebaceous gland activity, especially during puberty
HealthY SEBACEOUS glands…
Balanced oil production keeps your skin smooth and protected. Gentle cleansing, hydration, and avoiding harsh chemicals support healthy sebaceous gland function. Over-washing or stripping oils can actually cause glands to overproduce sebum.